Bootstrap

Bootstrap是一組用於網站和網路應用程式開發的開源前端（所謂「前端」，指的是展現給終端使用者的介面。與之對應的「後端」是在伺服器上面執行的代碼）框架，包括HTML、CSS及JavaScript的框架，提供字體排印、表單、按鈕、導航及其他各種元件及Javascript擴充套件，旨在使動態網頁和Web應用的開發更加容易。

從2.0版本開始，Bootstrap支援回應式網頁設計(RWD)。頁面布局可以根據顯示網頁的裝置（桌面、平板電腦、手機）來進行動態調整。從3.0版本開始，Bootstrap將行動裝置優先作為設計方針，更加強調了回應式設計。

Bootstrap HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="jumbotron text-center">
  <h1>My First Bootstrap Page</h1>
  <p>Resize this responsive page to see the effect!</p> 
</div>

<div class="container">
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-sm-4">
      <h3>Column 1</h3>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit...</p>
      <p>Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris...</p>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-4">
      <h3>Column 2</h3>
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit...</p>
      <p>Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris...</p>
    </div>
    <div class="col-sm-4">
      <h3>Column 3</h3>        
      <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit...</p>
      <p>Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris...</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Bootstrap Navigation Bars

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="navbar-header">
      <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">WebSiteName</a>
    </div>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
      <li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">Page 1</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">Page 2</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">Page 3</a></li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</nav>

<div class="container">
  <h3>Basic Navbar Example</h3>
  <p>A navigation bar is a navigation header that is placed at the top of the page.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

Bootstrap Tabs

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h3>Tabs</h3>
  <ul class="nav nav-tabs">
    <li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Menu 1</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Menu 2</a></li>
    <li><a href="#">Menu 3</a></li>
  </ul>
  <br>
  <p><strong>Note:</strong> This example shows how to create a basic navigation tab. It is not toggleable/dynamic yet (you can't click on the links to display different content)- see the last example in the Bootstrap Tabs and Pills Tutorial to find out how this can be done.</p>
</div>

</body>
</html>

signin

http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/signin/


<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
    <meta name="description" content="">
    <meta name="author" content="">
    <link rel="icon" href="../../../../favicon.ico">

    <title>Signin Template for Bootstrap</title>

    <!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
    <link href="../../../../dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <!-- Custom styles for this template -->
    <link href="signin.css" rel="stylesheet">
  </head>

  <body>

    <div class="container">

      <form class="form-signin">
        <h2 class="form-signin-heading">Please sign in</h2>
        <label for="inputEmail" class="sr-only">Email address</label>
        <input type="email" id="inputEmail" class="form-control" placeholder="Email address" required autofocus>
        <label for="inputPassword" class="sr-only">Password</label>
        <input type="password" id="inputPassword" class="form-control" placeholder="Password" required>
        <div class="checkbox">
          <label>
            <input type="checkbox" value="remember-me"> Remember me
          </label>
        </div>
        <button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" type="submit">Sign in</button>
      </form>

    </div> <!-- /container -->
  </body>
</html>

signin.css

body {
  padding-top: 40px;
  padding-bottom: 40px;
  background-color: #eee;
}

.form-signin {
  max-width: 330px;
  padding: 15px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}
.form-signin .form-signin-heading,
.form-signin .checkbox {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.form-signin .checkbox {
  font-weight: 400;
}
.form-signin .form-control {
  position: relative;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  height: auto;
  padding: 10px;
  font-size: 16px;
}
.form-signin .form-control:focus {
  z-index: 2;
}
.form-signin input[type="email"] {
  margin-bottom: -1px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 0;
  border-bottom-left-radius: 0;
}
.form-signin input[type="password"] {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  border-top-left-radius: 0;
  border-top-right-radius: 0;
}

Bootstrap login revisited

<div class="container">
    <div class="text-center">
         <image class="rounded-circle" src="http://www.asia.edu.tw/Main_pages/yard/New_Buildings/Administration%20Building.jpg" alt="my_image2" height="300" width="400" />
    </div>

    <form class="form-signin" method="POST" action="login.php">
    <h2 class="form-signin-heading">畢業旅行投票</h2>
    <label for="SID" class="sr-only">學號</label>
    <input type="text" name="SID" id="SID" class="form-control" placeholder="10300000" required autofocus>
    <label for="SCode" class="sr-only">Password</label>
    <input type="password" name="SCode" id="SCode" class="form-control" placeholder="Password" required>
    <div class="checkbox">
        <label>
            <?php echo $msgError; ?>
        </label>
    </div>
    <button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" name="Enter" id="Enter" type="submit" value="登入">登入</button>
    </form>

</div> <!-- /container -->

Bootstrap image

http://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/examples/signin/

    <div class="text-center">
         <image class="rounded-circle" src="http://www.asia.edu.tw/Main_pages/yard/New_Buildings/Administration%20Building.jpg" alt="my_image2" height="300" width="400" />
    </div>

</div>

Font Awesome

http://fontawesome.io/ Font Awesome 是一套完美的圖示字體，通常和Bootstrap 搭配使用。

Using CSS

<link rel="stylesheet" href="path/to/font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css">

Example

<i class="fa fa-address-card" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<i class="fa fa-bar-chart" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<i class="fa fa-phone" aria-hidden="true"></i>

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